Mental Health
Online Racism Takes Toll on Black Youth's Mental Health: Study
Online racism perpetuates discrimination, causing psychological distress. It targets marginalized communities, amplifies hate and fosters an unsafe digital environment, affecting mental health and well-being.
A recent study revealed that Black children facing racial discrimination online could exhibit symptoms similar to post-traumatic stress disorder or PTSD. These symptoms, according to the research, might be correlated with suicidal thoughts. Over the past two decades, the suicide rates among Black youth have surged, indicating a 144% increase from 2007 to 2020, a trend faster than other racial groups.
The study involved 525 Black children and teens, aged 11 to 19, highlighting instances of online racial discrimination and its aftermath. Researchers found that those exposed to online racism displayed PTSD symptoms, such as constant distress and intrusive thoughts. These symptoms correlated with an increased likelihood of reporting suicidal thoughts. However, a direct link between experiencing online racism and heightened suicidal thoughts was not established, necessitating further investigation through a larger study.
Psychological impact and real-world influence
In 2020, a study reported that Black teens experienced an average of five instances of racial discrimination daily. Experts emphasized the pervasive impact of racism, online and offline, on the mental health of Black youth. Witnessing instances of harm inflicted on Black individuals, along with various adversities like family disruptions and insecurities, contributes to feelings of helplessness and long-term mental health concerns in Black adolescents. Additionally, racial discrimination during pregnancy can impact the mental health of both mother and child.
In the field of mental health, acknowledging and affirming the experience of Black individuals is vital. White mental healthcare providers need genuine empathy and curiosity regarding their Black patients' experiences, while Black mental health professionals affirm the values of their patients and counteract societal devaluation. Affirming their worth and identity is crucial in creating a supportive therapeutic environment for Black youth.
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