Search Here

Personality disorders are mental health conditions characterized by enduring patterns of thoughts, feelings and behaviors that deviate from societal expectations. These patterns typically cause distress and impair daily functioning. 

Understanding personality disorders is essential for recognizing and addressing mental health challenges. Below are some of the most common personality disorders:

Narcissistic personality disorder

People with narcissistic personality disorder (NPD) often display grandiosity, a need for admiration and a lack of empathy. They may exaggerate their achievements, seek constant validation, and exploit others for personal gain. Despite appearing confident, they often harbor deep insecurities and are highly sensitive to criticism.

Avoidant personality disorder

Avoidant personality disorder (AvPD) is characterized by feelings of inadequacy, extreme shyness, and fear of rejection. People with AvPD tend to avoid social interactions and intimate relationships due to intense anxiety about being judged or ridiculed. They may isolate themselves to prevent potential embarrassment or disappointment.

Borderline personality disorder

Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is marked by unstable relationships, emotions and self-image. People with BPD often experience intense mood swings, impulsive behavior and a persistent fear of abandonment. Their sense of identity may fluctuate, leading to feelings of emptiness and a tendency to engage in self-destructive actions.

Dependent personality disorder

Dependent personality disorder (DPD) involves an excessive reliance on others for emotional and decision-making support. People with DPD may fear being alone and feel helpless or incompetent when facing challenges independently. They may go to great lengths to maintain relationships, even at the expense of their own needs and desires.

Antisocial personality disorder

Antisocial personality disorder (ASPD) is characterized by a disregard for societal norms and the rights of others. People with ASPD may engage in deceitful or manipulative behavior, show little remorse for their actions, and exhibit impulsivity and aggression. They may have a history of legal problems and struggle to maintain stable employment or relationships.