Mental Health

Foods That Can Trigger Panic Attacks

By Dynne C. | Update Date: May 27, 2024 07:40 AM EDT

Certain foods are known to increase symptoms of anxiety and can potentially trigger panic attacks in some people.

How Food Triggers Panic Attacks and Anxiety

The foods consumed have a direct impact on the body's stress levels, mood, and overall mental health. Research indicates that certain foods can elevate cortisol and other stress-related hormones, leading to increased anxiety symptoms such as panic attacks. High levels of cortisol are often linked to heightened anxiety, making it essential to understand how diet influences mental well-being.

List of Foods that Cause Panic Attacks

Fruit Juice

Many people assume fruit juice is healthy because it contains fruit. However, fruit juice lacks the fiber present in whole fruits, resulting in high sugar content. This can lead to blood sugar spikes and crashes, which are linked to increased anxiety symptoms.

Soda

Soda and other soft drinks contain high levels of sugar and additives. These ingredients are associated with various health issues, including increased anxiety. The high sugar content can cause rapid spikes and drops in blood sugar, exacerbating anxiety symptoms.

Candy

Candy provides a quick energy boost due to its high sugar content, but this can also trigger anxiety. A diet rich in sugary foods is linked to higher anxiety levels, as sugar affects the brain's reward system and can lead to dependency and increased stress.

Caffeine

Caffeine, a stimulant found in coffee, tea, energy drinks, and some medications, can contribute to anxiety, particularly in sensitive people. It stimulates the nervous system, which can increase anxiety and panic attack symptoms.

Processed Foods

Processed foods, including meats, pastries, and many packaged items, are linked to higher anxiety levels. Diets high in "ultra-processed" foods have been associated with mental health issues such as depression and anxiety.

Food Additives

Additives like MSG and food dyes enhance the flavor and appearance of many foods. For those sensitive to these additives, they can cause headaches, gastrointestinal upset, and increased feelings of anxiety.

Sugar Alternatives

Sugar substitutes, such as aspartame, are common in sugar-free products. These alternatives can raise cortisol levels and slow digestion, potentially leading to increased anxiety.

White Breads

White bread, which lacks the fiber and nutrients found in whole grains, quickly converts to sugar in the body, causing blood sugar spikes and crashes. These fluctuations can contribute to anxiety, particularly in people sensitive to blood sugar changes.

Energy Drinks

Energy drinks contain high levels of caffeine and sugar, providing an immediate energy boost. However, they can also stimulate the nervous system, leading to anxiety, stomach aches, and increased heart rate.

Alcohol

Moderate alcohol consumption is generally acceptable for most healthy adults. However, personal tolerance varies, and some people may find that any amount of alcohol increases their anxiety. It is important to understand personal limits to manage its effects on anxiety effectively.

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