Search Here

A recent study has shed light on the significant mental health challenges faced by the LGBTQ+ members involved in farming.

LGBTQ+ Farmers

Members of the LGBTQ+ in agriculture are more than three times as likely to experience depression and suicidal thoughts and about two and a half times more likely to suffer from anxiety compared to the general population. This study, conducted by mental health experts at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, led by Courtney Cuthbertson, reveals the unique struggles of LGBTQ+ farmers.

Courtney Cuthbertson, an assistant professor and specialist at Illinois Extension, has spent years researching farm stress and mental health among farmers. The study was motivated by the lack of research on the mental health of LGBTQ+ individuals working in agriculture. Estimates suggest there are at least 23,000 LGBTQ+ farmers in the US, although the actual number may be higher. The research team surveyed 148 LGBTQ+ farmers across 36 states, focusing on their sexual and gender identity, stress, anxiety, depression, resilient coping, and suicide risk.

Mental Health Challenges Faced by LGBTQ+ Farmers

The study found that 72% of respondents experienced mild to severe depression, 70% suffered from mild to severe anxiety, and 52% were at significant risk of suicide. These figures are comparable to, if not higher than, those of the general farming population, indicating a double burden for LGBTQ+ farmers.

The research also showed that LGBTQ+ farmers face unique mental health challenges. Men identifying as LGBTQ+ were more likely to experience anxiety, depression, and suicide risk compared to non-men, reflecting broader trends in the farming community. Additionally, gay respondents and those working in field crops and beef production were more likely to experience probable depression. Interestingly, beef producers were the least likely to have a medical diagnosis of depression.

Agriculture's intensive nature contributes to these challenges, as time and financial constraints often prevent farmers from seeking mental health care. The stigma surrounding mental health in agricultural communities further exacerbates this issue. LGBTQ+ farmers face additional concerns about their identities being validated and treated with respect by mental health professionals.